Circumcision, the surgical removal of the foreskin from the male genitalia, has been a topic of debate for decades. While it is a common practice in some cultures and religions, there is a growing movement against routine Male circumcision in Dubai. Critics argue that the procedure carries unnecessary risks, raises ethical concerns, and often results in lifelong physical and psychological impacts. Understanding why circumcision is not recommended requires examining the medical, ethical, and cultural dimensions surrounding this practice.


Ethical Concerns Surrounding Circumcision

One of the primary arguments against circumcision is the ethical dilemma it poses. The procedure is often performed on infants who cannot consent, raising questions about bodily autonomy and human rights. Critics argue that parents and guardians do not have the moral authority to make permanent alterations to a child's body for non-medical reasons. Since circumcision is irreversible, opponents believe the decision should be left to the individual when they are mature enough to provide informed consent.

Moreover, many view circumcision as a violation of the principle of "do no harm," a cornerstone of medical ethics. Routine infant circumcision is rarely medically necessary, and its benefits, if any, can often be achieved through non-invasive methods. This perspective calls for a reevaluation of whether the practice aligns with modern ethical standards in healthcare.


The Medical Risks of Circumcision

Circumcision is not without risks. Though generally considered a minor procedure, it can result in complications ranging from mild to severe. Common risks include pain, bleeding, and infection at the surgical site. In some cases, complications may lead to more significant issues such as excessive scarring, improper healing, or even the loss of penile sensitivity.

Rare but severe complications include accidental injury to the penis, excessive removal of tissue, or life-threatening infections. Studies suggest that infants are particularly vulnerable to these risks due to their underdeveloped immune systems and delicate anatomy. For this reason, many healthcare professionals advise against performing the procedure on newborns unless medically necessary.

Additionally, anesthesia is often used during circumcision to minimize pain. However, administering anesthesia to infants carries its own risks, including adverse reactions or complications during recovery. These factors contribute to the argument that the potential harm of circumcision outweighs any perceived benefits.


Cultural and Historical Context

Circumcision has deep roots in cultural, religious, and historical practices. In some societies, it is viewed as a rite of passage, a religious obligation, or a marker of identity. However, critics argue that cultural traditions should not take precedence over the well-being and rights of the individual. As societies evolve, so do perspectives on practices once deemed acceptable.

For example, many cultures have abandoned or condemned rituals that involve bodily harm or irreversible alterations. Opponents of circumcision draw parallels between these practices and routine infant circumcision, calling for a shift toward protecting bodily integrity. They assert that cultural significance should not justify a procedure that may have lifelong consequences for the individual.


The Psychological Impact of Circumcision

While often overlooked, the psychological effects of circumcision can be profound. Some individuals who were circumcised as infants report feelings of anger, loss, or resentment later in life. These emotions often stem from the belief that a significant decision about their body was made without their consent.

Circumcision may also contribute to body image issues or feelings of alienation, particularly in societies where the practice is less common. In such cases, circumcised individuals may feel different or stigmatized, leading to decreased self-esteem or mental health challenges.

In addition, there is evidence to suggest that circumcision can affect sexual health. The removal of the foreskin eliminates a sensitive part of the anatomy, which may impact sexual pleasure or function. This potential consequence underscores the importance of allowing individuals to make their own informed decisions about their bodies.